| 要旨トップ | 目次 | 日本生態学会第64回全国大会 (2017年3月、東京) 講演要旨
ESJ64 Abstract


一般講演(ポスター発表) P2-D-147  (Poster presentation)

Food-web complexity is stabilizing in the presence of habitat complexity

*KONDOH, Michio(Ryukoku University), Mougi, Akihiko(Shimane University)

What allows interacting, diverse species to coexist in nature has been a central question in ecology, ever since the theoretical prediction that a complex community should be inherently unstable. Although the role of spatiality in species coexistence has been recognized, its application to more complex systems has been less explored. Here, using a meta-community model of food web, we show that meta-community complexity, measured by the number of local food webs and their connectedness, elicits a self-regulating, negative-feedback mechanism and thus stabilizes food-web dynamics. Moreover, the presence of meta-community complexity can give rise to a positive food-web complexity-stability effect. The stabilizing role of spatiality should be more critical in real, complex food webs in nature than expected from theory based on simpler systems.


日本生態学会