| 要旨トップ | 目次 | 日本生態学会第66回全国大会 (2019年3月、神戸) 講演要旨
ESJ66 Abstract


一般講演(口頭発表) I01-10  (Oral presentation)

Effects of different temperature regimes on population performance of Aedes albopictus and Aedes flavopictus.

*Mohammad Shah ALAM, Nobuko Tuno(Kanazawa University)

Aedes albopictus (stegomyia) is a mosquito originate from south-east Asia and become a problem as a vector of viral infections like dengue, zika and chikungunya fever. In Ishikawa prefecture, we have two Stegomyia species, i.e., Ae. albopictus and Ae. flavopictus. The former species now distributed all over the world, however, the latter species does not show such an expansion. We continued the survey of cariogenic larvae and adult and raised two species under different temperature included 22oC, 25oC, 28oC and var. 25oC to find out the reason for their different micro- and macro-distribution. We found that Ae. albopictus was distributed in the city and only Ae. flavopictus was located at the mountainside, but Ae. albopictus temporarily invaded in August. Larval mortalities were higher under 28oC in Ae. flavopictus while those were significantly lower under constant temperatures but higher under var. 25oC in Ae. albopictus. Fecundities were greatly reduced under 28oC and var. 25oC in Ae. flavopictus while they were rather constant in Ae. albopictus. Finally, we found Ae. flavopictus life history traits were greatly influenced by temperature. So, Ae. flavopictus population growth outside of forest were lower than that of Ae. albopictus.

Keywords: culicidae, temperature, life history, fecundity.


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