| 要旨トップ | 目次 | | 日本生態学会第66回全国大会 (2019年3月、神戸) 講演要旨 ESJ66 Abstract |
一般講演(ポスター発表) P1-430 (Poster presentation)
Forest ecosystems are receiving substantial nitrogen (N) deposition due to human activities. However, there were rare estimations on fluxes of dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) and contribution of snowfall on N deposition. Moreover, N fluxes in internal N cycle of forest ecosystems are necessary to identify final N deposition to soil layer. In this study, bulk precipitation, stemflow and throughfall were measured in the Takayama forest during three years. 11.2 ± 1.83 kg N ha–1 yr–1 N input into the study site with great contribution of DON (71 %). Snowfall fluxes contributed up to 46 % of total N input with great year-to-year variation related to amount of snowfall (2.08–5.52 kg N ha–1 yr–1). When N deposition passed through canopies, tree canopy released DON (2.11 ± 0.42 kg N ha–1 yr–1) but consumed NO3 + NO2–N (0.73 ± 0.19 kg N ha–1 yr–1). In contrast, understory bamboo canopy released dissolved inorganic nitrogen (0.35 ± 0.44 kg N ha–1 yr–1). This study appealed that DON and snowfall should not be neglected to evaluate total N deposition into forest ecosystems. Canopy process is important for internal N cycle of forest ecosystems.